Abdominal traumas, listed at the top of the list of causes of death, are the prevantable injuries affecting the productive age group that is the dynamics of individual and the entire society as well on the physical, psychological, social, cultural, and economic sides. The issue that is encountered often by medical staff, requires an immediate resolution. So it is obvious that there be decrease in the rates of morbidity and mortality with the protective cautions, quick diagnosis and by providing proper treatment and care. This article focuses on the critical role of an emergency nurse at the cases of protection from abdominal traumas, quick diagnosis and her approaches to the procedures of treatment and care.