Urinary incontinence is defined as the involuntary loss of urine which is objectively demostrable and a social or hygienic problem. It can affect people of all ages, across the lifespan. Although prevalence increases with age, incontinence is also a problem for younger people, especially women. Incontinence can have adverse physical,
psychological, social and economic concequences for the sufferer, family and carers,
Embarrassment and ignorance about the subject can prevent people from seeking help
but in many cases incontinence can be cured and almost always improved. The key t<J
effective strategies of care is careful assessment leading to correct diagnosis and approp,
riate treatment. Nurses have a vital role in the promotion of incontinence and manage,
ment of incontinence and this role begins primarily with complete assessment of urinary
incontinence.